Jesus was the "Perfect Lamb of God" without spot or blemish in his life from beginning to end, so was the perfect sacrifice for complete forgiveness for all time. John 3:16 sums up the whole issue.
My Iowa cousin, Alice, made reference to Maundy Thursday in a recent email. I had to confess to not being familiar with the days of Holy Week which lead up to Easter Sunday. I am familiar with the Tuesday before Lent, celebrated by the British with wild pancake parties and by the more sensible folk as Mardi Gras. Alice sent me the following explanation which I thought was excellent.
On Palm Sunday, Jesus rode into Jerusalem on the back of a colt-ass.   His 12  disciples followed him, and the people who tended to believe in his teaching,  preaching, and miracles that they had been seeing & hearing, waved palm  branches, laid their cloaks down on the ground before him, and hollered  "Hosanna!"  Which means roughly, "Lord, save us!"  They didn't understand the  kind of kingdom he came to establish.  (Hey, I don't understand all of it yet  either!)   
While this was happening there were people watching who didn't like  him & his message. (They didn't understand it either.)  The Roman soldiers  were standing around, making sure there was no trouble, no religious rebellion  or insurrections, anything like that.  And the Pharisees, the head honchos of  the Jewish people /temple in the city, were afraid that this self-proclaimed  King was gonna take away their power. 
By Thursday, the general mood of the people in  Jerusalem was going downhill.  The place was crowded because of the Passover,  the celebration of when the Angel of Death passed over the homes of the Hebrews  when they were enslaved in Egypt  several hundred years before, when God chose  Moses to lead them out.  The last plague was that the first born of every  household would die that night, when the Angel of Death moved thru the city, but  the Hebrews were instructed to sacrifice a perfect lamb and to use a brush of  hyssop (fragrant plants) to paint blood from the sacriced lamb onto their door  frames.   The Angel of Death would pass over those houses with blood on the  doors.   This event became a feast, celebrated annually by the Jews, and they  came to Jerusalem from all Israel to  celebrate, if at all possible.  
On Thursday, Jesus did some teaching.   He gave the  final form of the commandments of God.  (First, there were something like  603...not sure of the exact figure right now...but there were LOTS of  commandments in the early days to Abraham and Isaac and Jacob, the patriarchs of  the faith.  Second, they were pared down to 10 commandments when Moses received  them on Sinai, during the Exodus.  Jesus further pared them down to  one-maybe-two:  Love the Lord thy God with all your heart, mind, and soul, and  love one another.)   The term MAUNDY comes from the same root word as  COMMANDMENT........either Latin or Greek....can't remember right now for sure.  But it is MANDATORY (another word from that root) that we love God and one  another. 
 Jesus held a Passover feast in the Upper Room of a  home.  He invited his 12 disciples, and he did something quite unusual:  instead  of having a servant wash the feet of his guests, he did it himself, which taught  us servanthood.  Peter that night taught us humility &  submission.........I'd really rather wash my own feet & he felt that way,  too. 
 During the feast, Jesus instigated the practice that would  become The Last Supper, Holy Eucharist, Communion, referring to himself as the  Perfect Lamb who would lay down his life in sacrifice for all the sins of all  mankind for all time..........The Father's perfect plan to overcome the  imperfections experienced by humanity ---and even our most grievous &  terrible sins---since the Fall from Grace in the Garden. 
Well, the story ignores the unfairness of killing the innocent in place of the guilty, does it not?
ReplyDeleteNot at all, Snowbrush. That is the entire point of the story. That the innocent died voluntarily that the guilty who deserve to die might go free. Greater love hath no man than this, that a man lay down his life for his friend.
ReplyDeleteMy point didn't concern whether the death was voluntary but how it satisfied justice.
ReplyDeletewell, I guess it's a good thing that Jesus wasn't concerned so much with justice as with the salvation of humankind. and by 'salvation', I mean the opportunity to spend eternity in communion with God.
ReplyDeletewith that, I don't plan to participate any more in that discussion.
but I do want to thank you, Al, for posting this - I enjoyed reading it! :)
I disagree that Jesus was not concerned with justice. We're taught all along from Old to New Testament that God's judgment is righteous and necessary. What Jesus wasn't concerned with was condemnation (He came to save the world, not condemn it.)
ReplyDeleteBut justice WAS served in his self-sacrifice. It's like this: if a man goes to court for a crime he's committed, and he is justly given a fine for that crime, and then the judge, the one who weighed the crime and decided on the fee, out of love paid the man's fine. Justice was served: the man's crime was acknowledged, and the debt was paid.
Thank you NCSteph and Ky for wading in and for your good comments. I think it pretty well covers the issue as much as is possible in this context. Well done..
ReplyDeleteHappy Easter, Ev'ryone!
ReplyDeleteThank you for posting this. Very good.
ReplyDeleteVigilante, thanks for dropping by.
ReplyDeleteDC I was hoping you would show up as I was waiting for your comments.